Powered by Smartsupp

Decision Intelligence Guardrails (DIG)

Preventive Intervention Template

Baseline Risk (Problem Without Intervention)

What is the probability and severity of the adverse event if no action is taken?

Examples:
Undetected cancer
Cooling system failure
Financial fraud
Infrastructure breakdown
DIG Output:
check
Base rate probability
check
Severity distribution
check
Time horizon

Intervention Risk (Risk introduced by prevention)

What New risks are introduced by attempting prevention?

Examples:
False positives
Procedural complications
System instability during testing
Operational disruption
DIG Output:
check
False-positive rate
check
Complication probability
check
Secondary system risk

Net Expected Outcome

Compare three possible strategies:

Strategy Outcome
No intervention Accept baseline risk
Preventive intervention Reduce target risk but introduce intervention risk
DIG Output:
check
False-positive rate
check
Complication probability
check
Secondary system risk

Example Preventive Medical Screening

Component Example
Baseline risk Probability of disease in population
Intervention risk False positives,invasive follow-up procedure
Let evaluation Screening justified only if expected benefit exceeds harm

Example Safety engineering test

Component Example
Baseline risk System failure scenario
Intervention risk Instability created by safety test conditions
Net evaluation Testing only justified if system disturbance risk is lower than undetected failure risk

Why this template is valuable for DU

It highlights a counterintuitive truth that most systems ignore:

Safety interventions can increase total system risk if the intervention itself destabilizes the system.

This makes the framework powerful because it applies across domains:

Medicine
Medicine
Nuclear
Nuclear engineering
Aviation
Aviation
Finance
Finance
Infrastructure
Infrastructure
Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity

Why this template is valuable for DataUniversa

Total Risk Graph

Interpretation

Baseline Risk Curve

Risk of the original problem if nothing is done.

Examples

check
Undetected cancer
check
Infrastructure failure
check
Fraud
check
Equipment malfunction
info

This risk usually increases slowly over time.

Intervention Risk Curve

Risk Introduced by the preventive Action itself.

Examples

check
Medical complications
check
False positives
check
System instability during testing
check
Operational disruption
info

This risk Often spikes immediately when intervention occurs.

Optimal Intervention Zone

The rational decision point occurs where:

Baseline Risk > Intervention Risk

info

Before that point, intervention may increase total harm.

info

After that point, intervention may reduce total harm.

DIG Decision Output

DIG would present the decision like this:

component Example
Baseline risk Probability + severity of problem
Intervention risk Complication / disruption probability
Evidence level High data / partial data / Knightian
Decision options Intervene / delay / no action

Why this is powerful for DU

This model applies across many domains

Domain Example
Medicine Screening test surgery
Engineering Safety system test
Finance Fraud monitoring interventions
Infrastructure Preventive maintenance
Cyber security System penetration testing
info

The Chernobyl safety test is an extreme example where:

Intervention risk > baseline risk under test conditions